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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to ascertain the influence of dental appearance
upon subjective ratings of personal characteristics, specifically social competence,
intellectual ability, and psychologic adjustment. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional
analytic interview study was conducted with 201 undergraduates. Each participant was
asked to make judgments about the personal characteristics of the subject of a single color
photograph. Eight photographs of four different men were used, each with one of two
degrees of dental status (visible disease, no visible disease). Outcome measures were
participants’ judgments of the social competence, intellectual ability, and psychologic
adjustment of the subjects of the photographs. Results: Participants judged subjects with less
dental disease to be more socially competent, to show greater intellectual achievement, and
to have better psychologic adjustment. Conclusion: In the absence of other information, the
judgments an individual makes concerning the personal characteristics of others are
influenced by dental appearance. Int J Prosthodont 2003;16:429–434.
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