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Quintessence Publishing: Journals: IJP
The International Journal of Prosthodontics

Edited by George A. Zarb, BChD, DDS, MS, MS, FRCD(C)

ISSN 0893-2174

Publication:
July/August 2006
Volume 19 , Issue 4

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Comparison of the Retentive Characteristics of Cobalt-Chromium and Commercially Pure Titanium Clasps Using a Novel Method

Edward T. P. Tse, BDS, MDS / Leo Y. Y. Cheng, MPhil / Henry W. K. Luk, PhD / Frederick C. S. Chu, BDS, MSc, PhD / John Chai, BDS, MS, MJ, DLaw / Tak W. Chow, BDS, MSc, PhD

Pages: 371–372
PMID: 16900820

This study aimed to compare the retentive forces of cast cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) and commercially pure titanium (cpTi) clasps. A clasp assembly comprising a pair of symmetrical clasps was made to fit the opposite halves of a hardened stainless-steel sphere. This twin clasp was designed to counterbalance the tipping forces when the clasp assembly was drawn from the sphere. A total of 120 clasp assemblies were fabricated in cast Co-Cr and cpTi and placed at undercut depths of 0.25 mm, 0.50 mm, and 0.75 mm (n = 20 for each). For Co-Cr clasps, the retentive forces at these undercuts depths were 2.34 ± 0.23 N, 4.65 ± 0.35 N, and 7.56 ± 0.50 N, respectively. The corresponding retentive forces for cpTi clasps were 1.24 ± 0.13 N, 2.34 ± 0.23 N, and 3.70 ± 0.27 N. The retentive force of cpTi clasps was approximately half that of Co-Cr clasps for the same undercut depth. Int J Prosthodont 2006;19:371–372.

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